Piano chord · also written D♭m

C♯ Minor Piano Chord (C♯m)

The C♯ Minor chord on piano is made of the notes C♯, E and G♯. Sad, dark, and melancholic. The second most common chord type.

C♯ Minor chord on a piano keyboard: C♯, E, G♯ C4C5 C♯ E G♯

C♯m C♯ – E – G♯

Tap any key to hear it.

Name any chord from its keys in the chord finder →

What notes are in C♯ Minor?

3 notes, built 1 – ♭3 – 5 up from C♯.

Notes
C♯ – E – G♯
Formula
1 – ♭3 – 5
Semitones from the root
0 – 3 – 7
Symbol
C♯m
Same keys as
D♭m (D♭ – F♭ – A♭)
Chord type
Minor, 3 notes

How to play C♯ Minor on piano

  • Right hand: C♯ (1), E (3), G♯ (5). Fingers 1 – 3 – 5, thumb on C♯.
  • Left hand: C♯ (5), E (3), G♯ (1). Fingers 5 – 3 – 1, little finger on C♯.

Fingers are numbered 1 (thumb) to 5 (little finger) on both hands.

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C♯ Minor inversions

Each inversion puts a different note of the chord in the bass. Written as a slash chord: C♯m/E, C♯m/G♯.

C♯ Minor root position on piano: C♯, E, G♯ C♯ E G♯
Root position C♯m C♯ – E – G♯ RH 1 – 3 – 5 · LH 5 – 3 – 1
C♯ Minor 1st inversion on piano: E, G♯, C♯ E G♯ C♯
1st inversion C♯m/E E – G♯ – C♯ RH 1 – 2 – 5 · LH 5 – 3 – 1
C♯ Minor 2nd inversion on piano: G♯, C♯, E G♯ C♯ E
2nd inversion C♯m/G♯ G♯ – C♯ – E RH 1 – 3 – 5 · LH 5 – 2 – 1

Progressions with C♯ Minor

Press play: the chords move across the keyboard as they sound, voiced so your hand barely moves.

Sad pop progression

in E major

  1. vi C♯m
  2. IV A
  3. I E
  4. V B
Sad pop progression in E major: C♯m, A, E, B C♯ E G♯

ii–V–I

in B major

  1. ii C♯m
  2. V7 F♯7
  3. Imaj7 Bmaj7
ii–V–I in B major: C♯m, F♯7, Bmaj7 C♯ E G♯

Can you find C♯ Minor?

Tap the notes on the keyboard, then check. Six chords, starting with this one.

1 / 6 Tap the notes of C♯ Minor (C♯m)

Score 0

Any octave, any order. Each key you tap plays.

Practice keyboard: tap the notes of the chord

What key is C♯ Minor in?

The keys whose scale contains every note of C♯m, with the chord’s Roman numeral in each.

Major keys

  • B majorii
  • A majoriii
  • E majorvi

Minor keys

  • C♯ minori
  • G♯ minoriv
  • F♯ minorv

C♯ Minor chord FAQ

What notes are in the C♯ Minor chord?

C♯ Minor (C♯m) has 3 notes: C♯, E and G♯. Its formula is 1 – ♭3 – 5, counted up from C♯.

How do you play C♯ Minor on the piano?

Put your right thumb on C♯ and play C♯, E and G♯ with fingers 1 – 3 – 5. With the left hand, use fingers 5 – 3 – 1, little finger on C♯.

Is C♯ Minor the same as D♭ Minor?

On the piano, yes: D♭m (D♭, F♭, A♭) uses exactly the same keys as C♯m (C♯, E, G♯). Which name is used depends on the key of the piece; C♯m is the more common spelling.

What are the inversions of C♯ Minor?

1st inversion: E, G♯, C♯ (C♯m/E). 2nd inversion: G♯, C♯, E (C♯m/G♯).

What key is C♯ Minor in?

C♯m belongs to B major (ii), A major (iii), E major (vi), C♯ minor (i), G♯ minor (iv) and F♯ minor (v).

Minor chords on every root