Piano chord

D Minor Piano Chord (Dm)

The D Minor chord on piano is made of the notes D, F and A. Sad, dark, and melancholic. The second most common chord type.

D Minor chord on a piano keyboard: D, F, A C4C5 D F A

Dm D – F – A

Tap any key to hear it.

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What notes are in D Minor?

3 notes, built 1 – ♭3 – 5 up from D.

Notes
D – F – A
Formula
1 – ♭3 – 5
Semitones from the root
0 – 3 – 7
Symbol
Dm
Chord type
Minor, 3 notes

How to play D Minor on piano

  • Right hand: D (1), F (3), A (5). Fingers 1 – 3 – 5, thumb on D.
  • Left hand: D (5), F (3), A (1). Fingers 5 – 3 – 1, little finger on D.

Fingers are numbered 1 (thumb) to 5 (little finger) on both hands.

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D Minor inversions

Each inversion puts a different note of the chord in the bass. Written as a slash chord: Dm/F, Dm/A.

D Minor root position on piano: D, F, A D F A
Root position Dm D – F – A RH 1 – 3 – 5 · LH 5 – 3 – 1
D Minor 1st inversion on piano: F, A, D F A D
1st inversion Dm/F F – A – D RH 1 – 2 – 5 · LH 5 – 3 – 1
D Minor 2nd inversion on piano: A, D, F A D F
2nd inversion Dm/A A – D – F RH 1 – 3 – 5 · LH 5 – 2 – 1

Progressions with D Minor

Press play: the chords move across the keyboard as they sound, voiced so your hand barely moves.

Sad pop progression

in F major

  1. vi Dm
  2. IV B♭
  3. I F
  4. V C
Sad pop progression in F major: Dm, B♭, F, C D F A

ii–V–I

in C major

  1. ii Dm
  2. V7 G7
  3. Imaj7 Cmaj7
ii–V–I in C major: Dm, G7, Cmaj7 D F A

Can you find D Minor?

Tap the notes on the keyboard, then check. Six chords, starting with this one.

1 / 6 Tap the notes of D Minor (Dm)

Score 0

Any octave, any order. Each key you tap plays.

Practice keyboard: tap the notes of the chord

What key is D Minor in?

The keys whose scale contains every note of Dm, with the chord’s Roman numeral in each.

Major keys

  • C majorii
  • B♭ majoriii
  • F majorvi

Minor keys

  • D minori
  • A minoriv
  • G minorv

D Minor chord FAQ

What notes are in the D Minor chord?

D Minor (Dm) has 3 notes: D, F and A. Its formula is 1 – ♭3 – 5, counted up from D.

How do you play D Minor on the piano?

Put your right thumb on D and play D, F and A with fingers 1 – 3 – 5. With the left hand, use fingers 5 – 3 – 1, little finger on D.

What are the inversions of D Minor?

1st inversion: F, A, D (Dm/F). 2nd inversion: A, D, F (Dm/A).

What key is D Minor in?

Dm belongs to C major (ii), B♭ major (iii), F major (vi), D minor (i), A minor (iv) and G minor (v).

Minor chords on every root